Visual art review from Winston-Salem Journal, Sunday, Oct. 7, 2001:
ART THAT MATTERS: SCOTT EAGLE STRIVES TO ADDRESS MAJOR LIFE
ISSUES IN DIVERSE WORKS AT HIGH POINT'S THEATRE ART GALLERIES
by Tom Patterson / Special to the Journal
HIGH POINT--The art that Winston-Salem native Scott Eagle has been making for
more than a decade has been guided by his desire to create imagery that is
both contemporary and spiritually inspirational.
Works such as those on view through Oct. 27 in "Theology," his solo
exhibition at the Theatre Art Galleries, were generated by a rigorous, ongoing
process of self-inquiry and intuitive experimentation that he described in a
recent interview from his home in Greenville, where he is an assistant professor of
painting and drawing at East Carolina University.
"I was begining to very directly confront the idea of death, and to think
about what kind of purpose there is behind things, and about how I could make
my life meaningful," he said. "I began to ask myself what kind of images in
modern society really inspire me in a deeply spiritual way, and I couldn't
think of many. So I asked myself, 'How can I create images that will speak of
something bigger than everyday life but that will also connect me to my fellow
human beings as well as to the future and the past?'"
The 33 of Eagle's paintings, drawings and mixed-media pieces that make up
his High Point show exemplify his response to that self-questioning. Although
stylistically varied, they're rich in detailed imagery derived from
art-historical sources, his own dreams and a variety of mystical and mythological
traditions, including those of ancient Greece, Christianity, Buddhism and American
Indian shamanism.
Born in Winston-Salem in 1963, Eagle lived here for much of his childhood
and throughout his adolescence, graduating from Reynolds High School. Eagle's
twin enthusiasms during his school years were art and diving. A state diving
champion during his years at Reynolds, he augmented the four-year academic art
scholarship he was awarded to attend East Carolina University with a diving
scholarship.
He had targeted ECU for his higher education because of its art
department's reputation as the best in the state, and because the school was also
reputed to have a good swimming and diving team. Concentrating on the art of
illustration, he earned a bachelor's degree in communication arts there in 1986.
Later that year he moved to New York, where he envisioned himself becoming "a
world-famous illustrator."
That didn't happen, although he was able to earn enough money doing
freelance illustration to support himself in a Brooklyn apartment for a year. "I
made just enough to get by," he said. "I spent most of my time wandering around
and going to art galleries. There was a huge art boom there at the time, and
paintings were selling for ridiculous amounts of money. About half of what I
saw in the galleries was just garbage, but the other half was really amazing."
As he looked at all the pricey canvases in the galleries of Lower
Manhattan and Brooklyn, Eagle said that he began growing disenchanted with his role
as an illustrator. "I was basically solving other people's problems," he said,
"and I decided that this was not what I wanted to do with the rest of my life."
Although he didn't completely abandon illustration, Eagle left New York
after a year there. He returned to Greenville, where his girlfriend, Lisa
Sink--whom he had met on ECU's swimming and diving team--awaited him. They became
engaged--soon to be married--and he enrolled in ECU's master of fine arts
program, where he eventually settled on painting as his primary medium, although he
continued to work in others, too. In commenting on his influences and the
direction his work began to take during his graduate-school years, he said, "I
was looking at everything. I was really into surrealism back then--Magritte,
Dali, Bosch, Breugel. Then, once I hit graduate school, things started
snowballing."
Because his surname prompted some of his fellow graduate students to
mistakenly assume he was an American Indian, Eagle began reading American Indian
mythology and looking at American Indian hieroglyphic images. He started
appropriating some of these images and using them in his own paintings, often
juxtaposing them with other cosmic emblems and mathematical symbols that originated
in ancient Greece and elsewhere.
Around this same time, in 1988, Eagle started thinking about the simply
stylized, linear fish emblems that can be seen on so many car bumpers in
Greenville and throughout the Bible Belt--coded symbols for Christ. "Suddenly," he
said, "it just struck me that the symbol for Christ is a fish, and if I
literally interpret that, I get this image of the Madonna holding a fish." That
inspiration resulted in an image on which he has since played several variations--a
classically derived Madonna who lovingly gazes on a sharp-spined,
prehistoric-looking fish that she cradles in her arms.
Through one of the two arched windows in the background of Madonna and
Fish, as he titled these works, can be seen the dark funnel cloud of a tornado
on the distant horizon. It's another, somewhat more mysterious image that Eagle
has repeatedly used in his work. He cited its origin as a series of dreams
about tornados that he began having in 1989, shortly before the onset of
periodic panic attacks that he said plagued him for about four years.
The latter problem proved to be the result of stress, he said, brought on
by the new experience of parenthood (his first child, Erika, was born in late
1990), the fact that he and his wife had just bought a new house, the
pressures of an impending thesis exhibition, and his cluelessness as to what he would
do for a living once he earned his master's degree. It was reading a book
about panic attacks that led him to understand what was going on and how he could
control it. As he was recovering from this problem, he said, it occurred to
him that a tornado was a perfect metaphor for a panic attack, because "they're
random events that come out of nowhere and wipe out everything."
Further consideration of the tornado imagery led him to think about it as
emblematic of death and mortality. "It's also about not being able to relate
to death in a meaningful way," he said, adding, "If you look down through the
center of a tornado, it's a spiral mandala--the circle ever turning--a sacred
symbol. Maybe that's what my tornadoes are all about. They come out of
nowhere, and that's the way life is. What is a tornado but wind--nothing? But it's
also everything."
Eagle decided some time back, he said, that "I'm not going to spend my
life trying to figure out what art is. I want to see what life is about. Artists
are the ones who should be leading us spiritually and should communicate
about what makes life meaningful and why it's worth living."
Scott Eagle's exhibition, "Theology," will remain on view at the Theatre Art
Galleries through Oct. 27. For more information, phone 887-2137.